Although most Malaysians would not be aware of it, the predecessor of the 206, the 205, was an enormously successful model for Peugeot. After its introduction in the mid-1980s, it was practically the ‘saviour’ of Peugeot’s fortunes and remained as the company’s bestseller for ten years. With such a legendary success, it was understandable that the team working on a successor was very apprehensive: the 205 was a hard act to follow up on.
But they had a budget of 6.3 billion French francs (including funding for factory upgrading and new equipment) and a lot of new technology to use which was not available back in the early 1980s when the 205 was developed. Departing from the usual practice of using their long-standing associate, Pininfarina of Italy, the 206 was one of the few Peugeots styled in-house. Apparently, the proposal by a team led by an ex-Mercedes stylist, Murat Gunak, appealed to Peugeot management far more than the one presented by Pininfarina as well as another by ItalDesign. But Peugeot executives stress that the Italian studio provided some ‘valuable input’ nevertheless and that it is not an indication of the association ending.
The 206 is dimensionally bigger than the 205 but still smaller than the 306. Its wheelbase is longer and it is also taller. One of the highlights of the somewhat bulbous design is what Peugeot claims to be the largest glazed area in its class – 2.96 square metres, of which 1.2 sq. metres alone is the laminated windscreen.
So large is the glass area (as much as a bigger MPV) that special heat-absorbing glass is fitted. Compared to conventional glass, this glass is said to prevent 24% of light transmission and 43% of energy (heat) transmission.
The 206 is the first car in the PSA Peugeot Citroen Group to have been developed and designed entirely with the use of digital modelling. The whole process allowed some 4,000 team members to be networked so that their individual areas of work done would be integrated in a “master” design which would be available to all other designers. Even the production engineers who figured out the most efficient way of assembling the 206 were on the network.
The French have been well known for their skill in engineering cars with a refined ride and for this new Peugeot, the engineers aimed for a level of comfort comparable to a model a notch higher. Tol do this, they provided longer suspension travel in the inverted pseudo-MacPherson front strut layout and a trailing arm arrangement at the rear. The rear suspension looks simple but is actually an ingenious arrangement of torsion bars, cast iron trailing arms and telescopic dampers (the latter set at a sharp angle to reduce intrusion into the boot space). At the point where the axle and body structure meet are four flexible blocks with different degrees of hardness. These blocks minimise wheel plane movements for more precise wheel location under heavy loading.
There is a wide range of engines for the 206, ranging from 1124 cc to 1868 cc and for the Malaysian market, the 206 with the 1.4-litre petrol engine is the one being imported. This multipoint EFI 8-valve engine develops a healthy 55 kW/75 bhp at 5500 rpm and 111 Nm of torque is claimed to be able to bring the car up to a top speed of 160 km/h. Like all the other petrol engines, maintenance intervals are extended from 15,000 kms to 30,000 kms, the first Peugeot to have this extra-long interval.
Also standard for the cars imported by MBf-Peugeot is automatic transmission. The French now realise that more motorists prefer the convenience and Peugeot, in conjunction with ZF, has developed a superb adaptive 4-speed automatic transmission for the 206. This is adapted from the one used in the 406.
The interior designers made full use of the larger body to maximise cabin space. Included in the main development focus was the provision of plenty of storage space and in achieving this, some clever ideas have been used. For instance, the front passenger’s seat also has a stowage compartment under the cushion. The useful volume of the glovebox (able to accommodate a shoebox!) is not reduced even when air-conditioning ducting is installed inside.
The seating layout is quite versatile allowing either more cargo or more people to be carried. The rear backrests, divided in a 70:30 ratio, can be folded flat to extend boot length. As with most European cars, the rear seats flip up and forward so that the backrests lie perfectly flat. The seat cushions can also be removed if desired.
The dashboard is typically French with many curves. In the middle, just below the windscreen, is a recess which houses the display for the optional On-Board Navigation system(not available for Malaysia). The space also has the pushbutton for the hazard warning lights, a prominent location.
Though small in size, the 206 offers high levels of protection for its occupants with its well designed bodyshell with substantial deformation areas front and rear. At the sides, ‘omega-shaped’ members in the doors prevent intrusion during impact. To reduce the severity of a frontal collision, dual front airbags are available in the 206 and those sold in Malaysia have them as standard, an important safety feature which you don’t normally find in cars in this class sold locally.
AUTOWORLD.COM.MY will be testing this new Peugeot ‘prince’ in May so keep an eye out for our test report.